Bouillon

General Summary

Bouillon, which lies in the province of Luxembourg in the south east of Belgium, is a small city with just over 5,000, yet it holds a great deal of charm and interest for visitors. It’s in the Neufchateau district, near the border with France. Surrounded by the lush green hills and dense forests of Ardennes, its beautiful and convenient location make it a perfect destination for holidaymakers.

Named after Godefroi de Bouillon, leader of the first Crusade, the city is steeped in history and has a real medieval feel. Its main attraction is the enormous medieval castle on the hill overshadowing the town (le Château Fort). One of the oldest castles in the area, its age is uncertain. The first records of its existence date from 988, but it is believed that there had been previous constructions on this site from much earlier.

Due to its location Bouillon has had a turbulent past, often occupied and annexed by neighbouring France. These days it makes a great base for exploring the north of France. Sedan, another medieval castle town, is just over the border and is well worth a visit.

Also nearby and worth going to see is the independent Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, one of the smallest sovereign states in Europe. Its capital, Luxembourg City, a fascinating city with an old fortified central area in a spectacular setting flanked by the rivers Alzette and Pétrusse.